a complete sample and specifications of solar street light | Queneng Guide
A Complete Sample and Specifications of Solar Street Light
Introduction to Solar Street Lights
Solar street lights are an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution for outdoor lighting. Understanding the complete sample and specifications of solar street lights is crucial for professionals in the solar lighting industry. This article provides a detailed overview to help you make informed decisions.
Key Components of Solar Street Lights
- Type: Typically monocrystalline or polycrystalline.
- Efficiency: Monocrystalline panels have an efficiency of 15-20%, while polycrystalline panels range from 13-16% (Source: SolarReviews).
- Size: Varies based on the power requirement, commonly between 50W to 300W.
Battery
- Type: Lithium-ion or lead-acid batteries are commonly used.
- Capacity: Ranges from 10Ah to 200Ah, depending on the system's energy storage needs.
- Lifespan: Lithium-ion batteries last up to 5-7 years, while lead-acid batteries last 2-3 years (Source: EnergySage).
LED Light
- Lumen Output: Typically ranges from 2,000 to 10,000 lumens.
- Color Temperature: Options include 3000K (warm white), 4000K (neutral white), and 5000K (cool white).
- Lifespan: LED lights can last up to 50,000 hours (Source: LEDVANCE).
Controller
- Type: PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) or MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking).
- Function: Manages the charging and discharging of the battery, ensuring optimal performance.
- Efficiency: MPPT controllers are more efficient, with efficiencies up to 98% compared to 80% for PWM controllers (Source: SolarEdge).
Pole and Mounting
- Material: Galvanized steel or aluminum.
- Height: Typically ranges from 4 to 12 meters.
- Design: Must be sturdy to withstand various weather conditions.
Performance Specifications
Light Output
- Illumination Area: Varies based on the height of the pole and the lumen output of the LED.
- Uniformity: A well-designed solar street light should provide uniform light distribution.
Autonomy
- Days of Autonomy: The system should be able to operate for 3-5 days without sunlight, ensuring reliability during cloudy weather.
Durability
- Ingress Protection (IP) Rating: Typically IP65 or higher to protect against dust and water.
- Operating Temperature: Should function effectively in temperatures ranging from -20°C to 60°C.
Installation Guidelines
Site Assessment
- Sunlight Exposure: Ensure the site receives at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
- Obstructions: Check for any potential obstructions like trees or buildings that may cast shadows.
Mounting
- Pole Installation: Follow local regulations and ensure the pole is securely anchored.
- Angle Adjustment: Adjust the solar panel angle to maximize sunlight absorption, typically between 15° to 30° from horizontal.
Maintenance
- Regular Cleaning: Clean the solar panel and LED light to maintain efficiency.
- Battery Check: Monitor the battery's health and replace it when necessary.
Conclusion
Understanding the complete sample and specifications of solar street lights is essential for professionals in the solar lighting industry. By focusing on the key components, performance specifications, and installation guidelines, you can ensure the successful implementation of solar street lighting solutions.
For more detailed information and professional guidance, feel free to contact Queneng, your trusted partner in the solar lighting industry.
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FAQ
Transportation and Highways
How does the system handle extreme weather conditions, such as snow or hurricanes?
Our systems are designed to withstand harsh weather, with components that are waterproof, wind-resistant, and capable of operating in temperatures ranging from -40°C to 60°C.
Battery Performance and Testing
What is an impact test?
Batteries and the environment
What impact do batteries have on the environment?
Battery fundamentals and basic terms
What is the electrochemistry of NiMH batteries?
Nickel-metal hydride batteries use Ni oxide as the positive electrode, hydrogen storage metal as the negative electrode, and alkaline solution (mainly KOH) as the electrolyte, when charging nickel-metal hydride batteries:
Positive reaction: Ni(OH)2 + OH- → NiOOH + H2O-e-
Negative reaction: M+H2O +e-→ MH+ OH-
Nickel-metal hydride battery discharge:
Positive pole reaction: NiOOH + H2O + e- → Ni(OH)2 + OH-
Negative reaction: MH+OH- → M+H2O+e-
Solar Street Light Chuanqi
How do the solar panels in Chuanqi street lights store energy?
The solar panels in Chuanqi solar street lights collect sunlight during the day and convert it into electrical energy, which is stored in high-capacity lithium-ion batteries. The stored energy is then used to power the LED lights at night, ensuring continuous illumination even when the sun is not shining. This energy storage system ensures the lights work autonomously without relying on an external power source.
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How do the smart sensors in Luqiu solar street lights work?
Luqiu solar street lights are equipped with motion and ambient light sensors. The motion sensor detects movement and adjusts the brightness accordingly, while the ambient light sensor automatically turns the light on at dusk and off at dawn to optimize energy use.
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